DAEDALUS - ICARUS |
Session I |
This is a story about the first materials scientist. In Greek mythology, Daedalus
was a wonderful smith, having been instructed by the goddess Athena herself.
His richest customer detained Daedalus on the island of Crete so that the one
patron alone would enjoy the products of Daedalus' invention. The patron's blandishments
included comfortable living and working conditions, and even marriage to a local
maiden.
Daedalus wanted to escape with his son Icarus, but all the ships were controlled
by his tyrant patron, so that escape by land or water was impossible. "But
Daedalus made a pair of wings for himself, and another for Icarus," says
this story from Greek oral tradition (1) "the quill feathers of which were
threaded together, but the smaller ones held in place by wax. Having tied on
Icarus's pair for him, he said with tears in his eyes: 'My son, be warned! Neither
soar too high, lest the sun melt the wax; nor swoop too low, lest the feathers
be wetted by the sea.' Then he slipped his arms into his own pair of wings and
they flew off. 'Follow me closely,' he cried, 'do not set your own course.'